{"id":1481153,"date":"2020-10-18T12:40:05","date_gmt":"2020-10-18T19:40:05","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.sandiegochinesepress.com\/press\/?p=1481153"},"modified":"2020-10-18T12:40:05","modified_gmt":"2020-10-18T19:40:05","slug":"%e5%9c%a3%e5%9c%b0%e4%ba%9a%e5%93%a5%e5%8d%8e%e4%ba%ba-%e5%9c%a3%e5%9c%b0%e4%ba%9a%e5%93%a5%e4%b8%ad%e6%96%87%e5%aa%92%e4%bd%93-san-diego-chinese-media","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sandiegochinesepress.com\/press\/%e5%9c%a3%e5%9c%b0%e4%ba%9a%e5%93%a5%e5%8d%8e%e4%ba%ba-%e5%9c%a3%e5%9c%b0%e4%ba%9a%e5%93%a5%e4%b8%ad%e6%96%87%e5%aa%92%e4%bd%93-san-diego-chinese-media\/.html","title":{"rendered":"\u6709\u5173COVID-19\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55\uff08\u4e03\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4e2d\u56fd\u75ab\u60c5\u63a7\u5236\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u529b\u5ea6\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u75c7\u72b6\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u65b0\u51a0\u75c5\u6bd2\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u51fa\u73b0\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u8fde\u7eed\u95f4\u9694\uff08serial interval shrank\uff09\u201d\u662f\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u6307\u6807\u5927\u5e45\u7f29\u6c34\u7684\u5173\u952e\uff0c\u7a81\u663e\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u68c0\u6d4b\u548c\u9694\u79bb\u7684\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fde\u7eed\u95f4\u9694\u662f\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u88ab\u75c5\u539f\u4f53\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u4eba\u51fa\u73b0\u75c7\u72b6\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u9999\u6e2f\u5927\u5b66\u7684Benjamin Cowling\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u540c\u4e8b\u6a21\u62df\u4e86SARS COV-2\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u57281\u67089\u65e5\u5f00\u59cb\u76845\u5468\u5185\uff0c\u8fde\u7eed\u95f4\u9694\u4ece7.8\u5929\u9aa4\u964d\u52302.6\u5929(S. T. Ali et al<\/i><\/em>. Science<\/i><\/em>\u00a0http:\/\/doi.org\/gg5mpc<\/u><\/a>; 2020)\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u8bf4\uff0c\u65e9\u671f\u9694\u79bb\u75c5\u4f8b\u963b\u6b62\u4e86\u5728\u611f\u67d3\u671f\u540e\u671f\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u75c5\u4f8b\u51cf\u5c11\uff0c\u51cf\u7f13\u4e86\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u3002\u611f\u67d3\u8005\u7684\u75c7\u72b6\u6216\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u611f\u67d3\u524d\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u75c7\u72b6\uff0c\u6216\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u75c7\u72b6\u6027\u4f20\u64ad\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f5c\u8005\u5efa\u8bae\u4f7f\u7528\u95f4\u9694\u533a\u95f4\u5206\u5e03\u5b9e\u65f6\u8ddf\u8e2a\u75c5\u6bd2\u4f20\u64ad\u7387\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n

\u72d7\u548c\u732b\u7684\u611f\u67d3\u7387\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u4eba\u7684\u611f\u67d3\u7387<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u610f\u5927\u5229\u5317\u90e8\u4e00\u9879\u9488\u5bf9\u5ba0\u7269\u7684\u8c03\u67e5\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u732b\u548c\u72d7\u4e0e\u4eba\u4e00\u6837\u5bb9\u6613\u611f\u67d3SARS-CoV-2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5df4\u91cc\u5927\u5b66\u7684NicolaDecaro\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u540c\u4e8b\u57283\u6708\u81f35\u6708\u671f\u95f4\u5728\u610f\u5927\u5229\u5317\u90e8\u5bf9540\u53ea\u72d7\u548c277\u53ea\u732b\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u9f3b\u3001\u5589\u6216\u76f4\u80a0\u62ed\u5b50(E. I. Patterson et al. Preprint at bioRxiv http:\/\/doi.org\/d4r7<\/u><\/a>; 2020)\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u52a8\u7269\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u6709\u611f\u67d3\u8005\u7684\u5bb6\u4e2d\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u5728\u53d7\u5230COVID-19\u4e25\u91cd\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u5730\u533a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u53ea\u5ba0\u7269\u7684SARS-CoV-2\u75c5\u6bd2RNA\u68c0\u6d4b\u5448\u9633\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e9b\u52a8\u7269\u8840\u6db2\u4e2d\u5faa\u73af\u7684\u75c5\u6bd2\u6297\u4f53\u7684\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u53d1\u73b0\u5927\u7ea63%\u7684\u72d7\u548c4%\u7684\u732b\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u4ee5\u524d\u611f\u67d3\u8fc7\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u68c0\u6d4b\u65f6\uff0c\u732b\u548c\u72d7\u7684\u611f\u67d3\u7387\u4e0e\u6b27\u6d32\u4eba\u7fa4\u7684\u611f\u67d3\u7387\u76f8\u5f53\uff0c\u8fd9\u8868\u660e\u5ba0\u7269\u611f\u67d3\u5e76\u4e0d\u7f55\u89c1\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u5c1a\u672a\u7ecf\u8fc7\u540c\u884c\u8bc4\u5ba1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u5b66\u6821\u6682\u505c\u63a9\u853d\u540e\u75c5\u6bd2\u8086\u8650<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u4e00\u6240\u4e2d\u5b66\u7684150\u591a\u540d\u5b66\u751f\u5728\u70ed\u6d6a\u4e2d\u88ab\u5141\u8bb8\u6458\u4e0b\u53e3\u7f69\u540e\uff0c\u5148\u540e\u611f\u67d3\u4e86\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b0\u51a0\u75c5\u6bd2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u4e00\u6240\u4e2d\u5b665\u670817\u65e5\u5168\u9762\u590d\u8bfe\u540e\u5927\u7ea610\u5929\uff0c\u4e24\u540d\u5b66\u751f\u88ab\u8bca\u65ad\u60a3\u4e0aCOVID-19\u3002\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u536b\u751f\u90e8\u7684\u9648\u65af\u5766\u00b7\u624e\u7c73\u5c14\uff08Chen Stein Zamir\uff09\u548c\u5979\u7684\u540c\u4e8b\u8c03\u67e5\u4e86\u7531\u6b64\u5f15\u53d1\u7684\u75ab\u60c5\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0153\u540d\u5b66\u751f\u548c25\u540d\u5de5\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u53d7\u5230\u611f\u67d3\u00a0(C. Stein-Zamir et al<\/i><\/em>. Euro Surveill.<\/i><\/em>\u00a0http:\/\/doi.org\/d4sw<\/u><\/a>; 2020)\u3002\u52306\u6708\u4e2d\u65ec\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5b66\u6821\u75ab\u60c5\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u5bc6\u5207\u63a5\u89e6\u8005\u4e2d\u53c8\u53d1\u751f\u4e8687\u4f8b\u75c5\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u75315\u670819\u65e5\u81f321\u65e5\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u70ed\u6d6a\u63a8\u52a8\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u573a\u70ed\u6d6a\u4fc3\u4f7f\u4eba\u4eec\u5927\u91cf\u4f7f\u7528\u7a7a\u8c03\uff0c\u5e76\u6682\u505c\u8981\u6c42\u5b66\u751f\u6234\u53e3\u7f69\u3002\u62e5\u6324\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u539f\u56e0\u4e4b\u4e00\uff1a\u5b66\u6821\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6559\u5ba4\u5bb9\u7eb335\u81f338\u540d\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u5206\u914d\u4e3a1.1-1.3\u5e73\u65b9\u7c73\u3002<\/p>\n

\u91cd\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\u4ea7\u751f\u591a\u79cd\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u6297\u4f53<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u7ec4\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6297\u4f53\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6297\u4f53\u963b\u6b62\u4e86\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u51a0\u72b6\u75c5\u6bd2\u611f\u67d3\u7ec6\u80de\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u5728\u4f4e\u5242\u91cf\u4e0b\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u4e2d\u548c\u6297\u4f53\u7684\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7edf\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u4f1a\u5e72\u6270\u8bd5\u56fe\u8fdb\u5165\u9776\u7ec6\u80de\u7684\u654c\u5bf9\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u3002\u7ebd\u7ea6\u54e5\u4f26\u6bd4\u4e9a\u5927\u5b66Vagelos\u5185\u79d1\u548c\u5916\u79d1\u533b\u751f\u5b66\u9662\u7684David Ho\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u540c\u4e8b\u7814\u7a76\u4e865\u540dCOVID-19\u91cd\u75c7\u60a3\u8005\u8840\u6d46\u4e2d\u7684\u4e2d\u548c\u6297\u4f53\u00a0(L. Liu et al<\/i><\/em>. Nature<\/i><\/em>\u00a0http:\/\/doi.org\/d4md<\/u><\/a>; 2020)\u3002<\/p>\n

19\u79cd\u6297\u4f53\u88ab\u8bc1\u660e\u5728\u9632\u6b62SARS-CoV-2\u611f\u67d3\u7ec6\u80de\u6837\u672c\u65b9\u9762\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u6548\u3002\u5c0f\u5242\u91cf\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u6297\u4f53\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u62a4\u91d1\u9ec4\u8272\u91d1\u9ec4\u5730\u9f20\uff08Mesocricetus auratus\uff09\u514d\u53d7SARS-CoV-2\u611f\u67d3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd919\u79cd\u6297\u4f53\u9644\u7740\u5728\u51a0\u72b6\u75c5\u6bd2\u68d8\u72b6\u86cb\u767d\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u4e00\u79cd\u7531\u6297\u4f53\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u4f4d\u70b9\u56fa\u5b9a\u5728\u68d8\u72b6\u86cb\u767d\u4e0a\u7684\u6297\u4f53\u5236\u6210\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u80fd\u5f88\u96be\u901a\u8fc7\u53d8\u5f02\u6765\u9003\u907f\u75c5\u6bd2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u75c5\u6bd2\u6c34\u5e73\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u9776\u5411\u6cbb\u7597<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6839\u636e\u5bf9\u745e\u58eb\u4e00\u5bb6\u533b\u9662\u91c7\u96c6\u7684\u6570\u5343\u4e2a\u62ed\u5b50\u7684\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u611f\u67d3\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u51a0\u72b6\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u4eba\u9f3b\u5b50\u548c\u5589\u5499\u4e2d\u75c5\u6bd2RNA\u7684\u542b\u91cf\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e34\u5e8a\u533b\u751f\u51b3\u5b9a\u5982\u4f55\u6700\u597d\u5730\u6cbb\u7597\u4ed6\u4eec\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6d1b\u6851\u5927\u5b66\u533b\u9662\u7684Onya Opota\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u540c\u4e8b\u5206\u6790\u4e86\u4ece2\u67081\u65e5\u81f34\u670827\u65e5\u671f\u95f4\u4ece4172\u540dSARS-CoV-2\u611f\u67d3\u8005\u8eab\u4e0a\u91c7\u96c6\u7684\u6837\u672c\u7684\u75c5\u6bd2\u8f7d\u91cf\uff08\u6807\u51c6\u4f53\u79ef\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u75c5\u6bd2\u91cf\uff09\u00a0(D. Jacot et al<\/i><\/em>. Preprint at medRxiv http:\/\/doi.org\/d4b8<\/u><\/a>; 2020)\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u6ce8\u610f\u5230COVID-19\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u9636\u6bb5\u3002\u5728\u75be\u75c5\u65e9\u671f\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u6709\u5f88\u9ad8\u7684\u75c5\u6bd2\u8f7d\u91cf\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u75c5\u6bd2\u8f7d\u91cf\u9010\u6e10\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u665a\u671f\u7684\u5178\u578b\u7279\u5f81\u662f\u708e\u75c7\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u75c5\u6bd2\u8f7d\u91cf\u7684\u4e0b\u964d\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5f00\u59cb\u7528\u6d88\u708e\u836f\u6cbb\u7597\u611f\u67d3\u8005\u7684\u63d0\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u53d1\u73b0\u75c5\u6bd2\u8f7d\u91cf\u4e0e\u75be\u75c5\u4e25\u91cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e4b\u95f4\u6ca1\u6709\u76f8\u5173\u6027\uff0c\u8fd9\u8868\u660e\u75c5\u6bd2\u8f7d\u91cf\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u5f88\u597d\u5730\u9884\u6d4b\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u9884\u540e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u6297\u4f53\u5728\u611f\u67d3\u540e\u6570\u5468\u5185\u9010\u6e10\u6d88\u5931<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6700\u5168\u9762\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5728SARS-CoV-2\u611f\u67d3\u6570\u6708\u5185\uff0c\u4e2d\u548c\u65b0\u578b\u51a0\u72b6\u75c5\u6bd2\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6297\u4f53\u4e0b\u964d\u5230\u8f83\u4f4e\u6c34\u5e73\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u548c\u6297\u4f53\u53ef\u4ee5\u963b\u6b62\u75c5\u539f\u4f53\u611f\u67d3\u7ec6\u80de\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u79cd\u9488\u5bf9\u51a0\u72b6\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u6297\u4f53\u53cd\u5e94\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u51e0\u5468\u540e\u51cf\u5f31\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f26\u6566\u56fd\u738b\u5b66\u9662\u7684Katie Doores \u548c\u5979\u7684\u540c\u4e8b\u4eec\u5728\u957f\u8fbe94\u5929\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u91cc\u76d1\u6d4b\u4e8665\u540d\u611f\u67d3\u8005\u4f53\u5185\u6297SARS-CoV-2\u7684\u4e2d\u548c\u6297\u4f53\u6d53\u5ea6\u00a0(J. Seow et al<\/i><\/em>. Preprint at medRxiv http:\/\/doi.org\/d3s2<\/u><\/a>; 2020)\u3002\u5728\u4e00\u4efd\u5c1a\u672a\u7ecf\u8fc7\u540c\u884c\u8bc4\u5ba1\u7684\u9884\u5370\u672c\u4e2d\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u5c0f\u7ec4\u62a5\u544a\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u6297\u4f53\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u9ad8\u5cf0\u671f\uff0c\u6709\u4e25\u91cdCOVID-19\u75c7\u72b6\u7684\u4eba\u7684\u6297\u4f53\u6c34\u5e73\u9ad8\u4e8e\u60a3\u6709\u8f7b\u5ea6\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u8eab\u4e0a\uff0c\u6297\u4f53\u6c34\u5e73\u5728\u75c7\u72b6\u51fa\u73b0\u5927\u7ea6\u4e00\u4e2a\u6708\u540e\u5f00\u59cb\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u751a\u81f3\u51e0\u4e4e\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e0d\u5230\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u5bf9\u65e8\u5728\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4ea7\u751f\u4e2d\u548c\u6297\u4f53\u7684\u75ab\u82d7\u7684\u8010\u7528\u6027\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u7591\u95ee\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8bd5\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u5448\u9633\u6027\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u75ab\u82d7\u5019\u9009\u54c1\u7684\u5e0c\u671b<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e00\u9879\u670945\u540d\u53d7\u8bd5\u8005\u53c2\u52a0\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u521d\u6b65\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u4e3b\u8981\u7684COVID-19\u75ab\u82d7\u5019\u9009\u75ab\u82d7\u80fd\u591f\u4ea7\u751f\u5bf9\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u514d\u75ab\u5e94\u7b54\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8be5\u75ab\u82d7\u7531\u9a6c\u8428\u8bf8\u585e\u5dde\u5251\u6865\u5e02\u7684Moderna\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u8fc7\u654f\u548c\u4f20\u67d3\u75c5\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u5171\u540c\u5f00\u53d1\u3002\u5b83\u7531RNA\u6307\u4ee4\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u4fc3\u4f7f\u4eba\u7c7b\u7ec6\u80de\u4ea7\u751f\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u5c16\u5cf0\u86cb\u767d\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u514d\u75ab\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n

\u897f\u96c5\u56fe\u51ef\u6492\u6c38\u4e45\u533b\u7597\u536b\u751f\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7684Lisa Jackson\u548c\u5979\u7684\u540c\u4e8b\u7ed9\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u6ce8\u5c04\u4e86\u4e24\u6b21\uff0c\u95f4\u9694\u56db\u5468\u6ce8\u5c04\u4e09\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u5242\u91cf\u7684\u75ab\u82d7\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u00a0(L. A. Jackson et al<\/i><\/em>. N. Engl. J. Med<\/i><\/em>. http:\/\/doi.org\/d3tt<\/u><\/a>; 2020\uff09\u3002\u5927\u591a\u6570\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u90fd\u662f\u8f7b\u5fae\u7684\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4e09\u540d\u670d\u7528\u6700\u9ad8\u5242\u91cf\u7684\u53d7\u8bd5\u8005\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u66f4\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u5e76\u53d1\u75c7\uff0c\u5982\u9ad8\u70e7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6ce8\u5c04\u540e\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u90fd\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u79f0\u4e3a\u6297\u4f53\u7684\u514d\u75ab\u86cb\u767d\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6297\u4f53\u80fd\u591f\u8bc6\u522bSARS-CoV-2\u75c5\u6bd2\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u80fd\u591f\u963b\u65ad\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u201c\u4e2d\u548c\u6297\u4f53\u201d\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a30000\u4eba\u53c2\u4e0e\u7684\u4e09\u671f\u8bd5\u9a8c\u5c06\u4e8e7\u6708\u4e0b\u65ec\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u4ee5\u6d4b\u8bd5\u75ab\u82d7\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u9884\u9632COVID-19\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e25\u91cd\u7684COVID-19\u5177\u6709\u660e\u663e\u7684\u514d\u75ab\u7279\u5f81<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u4e25\u91cd\u7684COVID-19\u7684\u514d\u75ab\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5df4\u9ece\u5927\u5b66\u7684Benjamin Terrier\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u540c\u4e8b\u5206\u6790\u4e8650\u540dSARS-CoV-2\u611f\u67d3\u8005\u7684\u8840\u6837(J. Hadjadj et al.<\/i><\/em>\u00a0Science<\/i><\/em>\u00a0http:\/\/doi.org\/gg4vjx<\/u><\/a>; 2020)\u3002\u4e0e\u8f7b\u5ea6\u6216\u4e2d\u5ea6\u75c7\u72b6\u7684\u4e2a\u4f53\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u60a3\u6709\u4e25\u91cd\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u4eba\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u86cb\u767d\uff08\u79f0\u4e3a\u5e72\u6270\u7d20\uff09\u66f4\u5c11\uff0c\u800c\u708e\u75c7\u5206\u5b50\u66f4\u591a\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u8fd8\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5728\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u88ab\u9001\u5230\u91cd\u75c7\u76d1\u62a4\u5ba4\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u8840\u6db2\u4e2d\u4e00\u79cd\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u5e72\u6270\u7d20\u6c34\u5e73\u4e0b\u964d\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8840\u6db2\u4e2d\u5e72\u6270\u7d20\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u964d\u4f4e\u662f\u4e25\u91cdCOVID-19\u7684\u6807\u5fd7\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u8bf4\uff0c\u5bf9\u6297\u708e\u75c7\u548c\u589e\u52a0\u5e72\u6270\u7d20\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u4eba\u4eec\u6cbb\u7597\u8fd9\u79cd\u75be\u75c5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u75c5\u6bd2\u5165\u4fb5\u7f8e\u56fd\u53ef\u80fd\u59cb\u4e8e2019\u5e74<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b0\u51a0\u75c5\u6bd2\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0e\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u5dde\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u5dde\u7684\u4eba\u8fdb\u884c\u6807\u8bb0\uff0c\u4f20\u64ad\u5230\u7f8e\u56fd\u5185\u9646\u7684\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u4f46\u7f8e\u56fd\u6cbf\u6d77\u5730\u533a\u63a5\u83b7\u4e86\u4ece\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u8fdb\u53e3\u7684SARS-CoV-2\u75c5\u6bd2\u2014\u2014\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u57282019\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9a6c\u8428\u8bf8\u585e\u5dde\u6ce2\u58eb\u987f\u4e1c\u5317\u5927\u5b66\u7684Alessandro Vespignani\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u540c\u4e8b\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u7a7a\u4e2d\u4ea4\u901a\u3001\u901a\u52e4\u6a21\u5f0f\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e86\u89e3\u51a0\u72b6\u75c5\u6bd2\u5982\u4f55\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f55\u65f6\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u6d41\u884c(J. T. Davis et al<\/i><\/em>. Preprint at medRxiv http:\/\/doi.org\/d3mf<\/u><\/a>; 2020)\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u5c0f\u7ec4\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5728\u51e0\u4e2a\u6cbf\u6d77\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u65c5\u884c\u63a8\u52a8\u4e86\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u4f20\u5165\u3002\u5728\u52a0\u5229\u798f\u5c3c\u4e9a\u548c\u7ebd\u7ea6\uff0cSARS-CoV-2\u53ef\u80fd\u65e9\u57282019\u5e7412\u6708\u5c31\u5f00\u59cb\u4f20\u64ad\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u975e\u6cbf\u6d77\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u65c5\u5ba2\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u56fd\u9645\u6e38\u5ba2\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6ce2\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u6e90\u5934\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u8bf4\uff0c\u611f\u67d3\u4ece1\u6708\u5e95\u52303\u6708\u521d\u5728\u5168\u56fd\u8513\u5ef6\uff0c\u4f46\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u6ca1\u6709\u88ab\u53d1\u73b0\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u5c1a\u672a\u7ecf\u8fc7\u540c\u884c\u8bc4\u5ba1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u51fa\u95e8\u6234\u53e3\u7f69\uff0c\u52ff\u53bb\u624e\u4eba\u5806\uff01<\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n

\u9a7b\u6d1b\u603b\u9886\u9986\u5173\u4e8e\u6838\u9178\u68c0\u6d4b\u63d0\u9192\uff0c\u548c\u5730\u65b9\u68c0\u6d4b\u673a\u6784<\/strong>\uff1a
\nhttps:\/\/www.sandiegochinesepress.com\/press\/14\/.html<\/a><\/p>\n

*\u91cd\u8981\u6761\u4f8b\uff01<\/strong>\u5723\u5730\u4e9a\u54e5\u53bf\u5065\u5eb7\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u670d\u52a1\u90e8\uff0c\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u670d\u52a1\u90e8\u53d1\u5e03\u536b\u751f\u5b98\u547d\u4ee4\u4e0e\u5e94\u6025\u6761\u4f8b\uff0c\u5e76\u4e8e2020\u5e748\u670822\u65e5\u751f\u6548\u3002\u5168\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\u5728\u6b64\uff1a<\/p>\n

https:\/\/www.sandiegocounty.gov\/content\/dam\/sdc\/hhsa\/programs\/phs\/Epidemiology\/Health_Officer_Order_Chinese.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n

\u6709\u5173\u672c\u5730COVID-19\u6d4b\u8bd5\u95ee\u9898\u54a8\u8be2\u548c<\/strong>\u8054\u7cfb\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u9875\uff1a<\/strong>
\nhttps:\/\/www.sandiegocounty.gov\/content\/sdc\/hhsa\/programs\/phs\/community_epidemiology\/dc\/2019-nCoV\/testing.html<\/a><\/p>\n

\n

\u52a0\u5dde\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u90e8\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u5173\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528\u5e03\u9762\u8986\u76d6\u7269\u9632\u6b62\u65b0\u578b\u51a0\u72b6\u75c5\u6bd2COVID-19\u4f20\u64ad\u7684\u6307\u5357\u94fe\u63a5\u3002<\/strong><\/a>https:\/\/www.cdph.ca.gov\/Programs\/CID\/DCDC\/Pages\/Face-Coverings-Guidance.aspx<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\n

\u67e5\u770b\u5317\u7f8e\u65b0\u578b\u51a0\u72b6\u80ba\u708e\u75ab\u60c5\u5b9e\u65f6\u52a8\u6001\uff1ahttps:\/\/coronavirus.1point3acres.com\/<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n

\u67e5\u770b\u5168\u7403\u65b0\u578b\u51a0\u72b6\u80ba\u708e\u75ab\u60c5\u5b9e\u65f6\u52a8\u6001
\n<\/a><\/strong> https:\/\/news.qq.com\/zt2020\/page\/feiyan.htm#\/<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\uff08\u7f8e\u56fd\u534e\u6587\u7f51 \u5723\u5730\u4e9a\u54e5\u534e\u6587\u7f51\u7f16\u53d1 USChinesePress.com SanDiegoChinesePress.com\uff09<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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