{"id":302354,"date":"2016-10-27T12:22:05","date_gmt":"2016-10-27T19:22:05","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.sandiegochinesepress.com\/press\/?p=302354"},"modified":"2016-10-27T21:57:00","modified_gmt":"2016-10-28T04:57:00","slug":"%e7%be%8e%e6%b5%b7%e5%85%b3%e6%9b%b4%e6%96%b0%e6%9c%80%e6%96%b0%e7%a6%81%e6%ad%a2%e5%85%a5%e5%a2%83%e7%be%8e%e5%9b%bd%e7%89%a9%e5%93%81%e6%b8%85%e5%8d%95%ef%bc%88%e5%9b%be%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sandiegochinesepress.com\/press\/%e7%be%8e%e6%b5%b7%e5%85%b3%e6%9b%b4%e6%96%b0%e6%9c%80%e6%96%b0%e7%a6%81%e6%ad%a2%e5%85%a5%e5%a2%83%e7%be%8e%e5%9b%bd%e7%89%a9%e5%93%81%e6%b8%85%e5%8d%95%ef%bc%88%e5%9b%be%ef%bc%89\/.html","title":{"rendered":"\u7f8e\u56fd\u6d77\u5173\u66f4\u65b0\u6700\u65b0\u7981\u5e26\u7269\u54c1\u6e05\u5355\uff08\u56fe\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u6d77\u5173\u7684\u7981\u5e26\u7269\u54c1\u6e05\u5355\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u6210\u4e0d\u53d8\u7684\u3002\u8bf7\u770b\u5982\u4e0b\u6700\u8fd1\u7f8e\u56fd\u6d77\u5173\u66f4\u65b0\u7684\u7981\u6b62\u5165\u5883\u7f8e\u56fd\u7269\u54c1\uff08\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\uff09\u6e05\u5355\u3002\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bf7\u53c2\u8003\uff1ahttps:\/\/help.cbp.gov\/app\/answers\/detail\/a_id\/3619\/related\/1<\/p>\n

\u8d74\u7f8e\u4eba\u7fa4\u901a\u5e38\u5bb9\u6613\u5728\u7b2c1\u6761\u201c\u98df\u54c1\u201d\u4e36\u7b2c3\u6761\u201c\u836f\u54c1\u201d\u4ee5\u53ca\u7b2c5\u6761\u201c\u8fdd\u53cd\u667a\u80fd\u8d22\u4ea7\u6743\u548c\u6ce8\u518c\u5546\u6807\u7684\u7269\u54c1\u201d\u4e0a\u758f\u5ffd\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u4ed4\u7ec6\u6d4f\u89c8\u3002 <\/span><\/p>\n

\n

\"\u6d77\u5173\u518d\u5347\u7ea7\uff01\u6700\u65b0\u7981\u6b62\u5165\u5883\u7f8e\u56fd\u7269\u54c1\u6e05\u5355\u2026\u2026\"<\/span><\/p>\n

\u2003\u4e3a\u4fdd\u62a4\u7f8e\u56fd\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u4e36\u793e\u4f1a\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u751f\u6001\u73af\u5883\u7b49\u56fd\u5bb6\u5229\u76ca\u514d\u53d7\u5a01\u80c1\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ea640\u4e2a\u653f\u5e9c\u673a\u6784\u6388\u6743\u6d77\u5173\u548c\u8fb9\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u5c40\u6267\u884c\u5404\u7c7b\u67e5\u5904\u7981\u6b62\u548c\u9650\u5236\u5165\u5883\u7269\u54c1\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u6d77\u5173\u7981\u6b62\u548c\u9650\u5236\u5165\u5883\u7684\u7269\u54c1\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\uff1a <\/span><\/p>\n

1 \u98df\u54c1
\n<\/span><\/p>\n

\u2003 \u2003\u8089\u7c7b\uff1a\u6839\u636e\u751f\u4ea7\u5730\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u52a8\u7269\u75ab\u60c5\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u56fd\u5bb6\u51fa\u4ea7\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u8089\u4e36\u5976\u4e36\u86cb\u4e36\u79bd\u8089\u53ca\u5176\u5236\u6210\u54c1\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u65b0\u9c9c\uff08\u51b7\u85cf\u6216\u51b7\u51bb\u7684\uff09\u4e36\u98ce\u5e72\u4e36\u814c\u718f\u8fd8\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u719f\u900f\u7684\uff0c\u4e00\u822c \u90fd\u7981\u6b62\u5165\u5883\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u6709\u75af\u725b\u75c5\u75ab\u60c5\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u725b\u8089\u4e36\u5c0f\u725b\u8089\u4e36\u7f8a\u8089\u4e36\u7f94\u7f8a\u8089\u4e36\u9e8b\u9e7f\u8089\u4e36\u91ce\u725b\u8089\u7b49\uff0c\u7f50\u88c5\u8089\u4e00\u822c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5165\u5883\u3002\u5546\u4e1a\u7f50\u88c5\u7684\u732a\u8089\u5e94\u5305\u88c5\u4e8e\u6807\u6709\u6210\u5206\u672a\u5f00\u53e3\u7684 \u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\u3002 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u2003\u2003\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u732a\u8089\u548c\u732a\u8089\u5236\u54c1\uff0c\u9664\u5df2\u716e\u719f\u4ec5\u4f9b\u4e00\u9910\u7528\u91cf\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e26\u5165\u5916\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u7981\u6b62\u5165\u5883\u3002\u81ea2010\u5e741\u670814\u65e5\u8d77\uff0c\u716e\u719f\u7684\u732a\u76ae\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5546\u4e1a\u8d27\u8fd0\u8fd8\u662f\u4e58\u5ba2\u884c\u674e\uff0c\u4ece\u53d7\u53e3\u8e44\u75ab\u4e36\u732a\u6c34\u6ce1\u75c5\u4e36\u975e\u6d32\u732a\u70ed\u75c5\u6216\u4f20\u7edf\u732a\u761f\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u5730\u533a\u5165\u5883\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u51fa\u793a\u539f\u4ea7\u5730\u653f\u5e9c\u5b98\u5458\u51fa\u5177\u7684\u539f\u4ea7\u5730\u8bc1\u660e\u539f\u4ef6\u3002 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u2003 \u2003\u4e58\u5ba2\u53ef\u643a\u5e26\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u98df\u54c1\u5165\u5883\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5ba0\u7269\u98df\u54c1\u4e36\u65b0\u9c9c\uff08\u51b7\u85cf\u6216\u51b7\u51bb\u7684\uff09\u4e36\u719f\u900f\u4e36\u7f50\u88c5\u6216\u52a0\u5de5\u5904\u7406\u7684\u725b\u8089\u4e36\u5c0f\u725b\u8089\u4e36\u7f8e\u6d32\u91ce\u725b\u8089\u4e36\u9e7f\u8089\uff08\u9e7f\u4e36\u9e8b\u9e7f\u4e36\u9a7c\u9e7f\u4e36\u5317\u7f8e \u9a6f\u9e7f\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u98df\u54c1\u987b\u8fdb\u884c\u5546\u4e1a\u5305\u88c5\u548c\u5c01\u88c5\uff0c\u9644\u6709\u82f1\u6587\u6210\u5206\u548c\u539f\u4ea7\u5730\u8bf4\u660e\u3002\u4f46\u542b\u6709\u7ef5\u7f8a\u4e36\u7f94\u7f8a\u548c\u5c71\u7f8a\u8089\u7684\u8089\u5236\u54c1\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u5165\u5883\u3002\u9e21\u86cb\uff1a\u4ece\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u533a\u643a\u5e26\u542b\u6709\u751f\u9e21\u86cb\u6210 \u5206\u7684\u98df\u54c1\u7981\u6b62\u5165\u5883\u3002\u4ece\u60a3\u65b0\u57ce\u75ab\uff08Exotic Newcastle Disease\uff09\u4e36\u9ad8\u81f4\u75c5\u6027\u79bd\u6d41\u611f\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u5730\u533a\u643a\u5e26\u9e21\u86cb\u548c\u9e21\u86cb\u5236\u54c1\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5426\u716e\u719f\u548c\u4f9b\u4e2a\u4eba\u98df\u7528\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u519c\u4e1a\u90e8\u517d\u533b\u90e8\u95e8\u51fa\u5177\u7684\u8fdb\u53e3\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\uff0c\u4e25\u7981\u5165\u5883\u3002 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u2003\u2003\u4e00\u822c\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ef\u5141\u8bb8\u643a\u5e26\u5165\u5883\u7684\u98df\u54c1\u5305\u62ec\uff1a <\/span><\/p>\n

\u2003\u2003\u25cf\u5404\u7c7b\u8c03\u5473\u54c1\u4e36\u918b\u4e36\u690d\u7269\u6cb9\u4e36\u82a5\u8309\u4e36\u756a\u8304\u9171\uff08ketchup\uff09\u4e36\u86cb\u9ec4\u9171\uff08mayonnaise\uff09\u4e36\u679c\u9171\u4e36\u7cd6\u6d46\u4e36\u679c\u51bb\u4e36\u54b8\u83dc\u7b49\u4e0d\u542b\u8089\u7684\u5236\u6210\u54c1\u9171; <\/span><\/p>\n

\u2003\u2003\u25cf\u542b\u5976\u5236\u54c1\u548c\u9e21\u86cb\u6210\u5206\u7684\u70d8\u7119\u98df\u54c1\u6216\u6df7\u5408\u98df\u54c1\uff0c\u987b\u5546\u4e1a\u6807\u660e\u6210\u5206\u4e14\u88c5\u4e8e\u539f\u5305\u88c5\u5185\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u5904\u7406\u5373\u53ef\u98df\u7528\u7684\uff0c\u5982\u9762\u5305\u4e36\u997c\u5e72\u4e36\u7cd5\u70b9\u4e36\u71d5\u9ea6\u68d2\u4e36\u70b8\u85af\u7247\u53ca\u8c37\u7269\u5236\u6210\u54c1\u7b49; <\/span><\/p>\n

\u2003\u2003\u25cf\u7cd6\u679c\u4e36\u5e03\u4e01\u4e36\u5de7\u514b\u529b\u7b49; <\/span><\/p>\n

\u2003 \u2003\u25cf\u5976\u916a\u7c7b\uff1a\u9ad8\u6e29\u5904\u7406\u8fc7\u4e0d\u542b\u8089\u7684\u56fa\u4f53\u5976\u916a\uff08Solid cheese\uff09\u4e36\u9ec4\u6cb9\uff08Butter\uff09\u4e36\u4e73\u8102\uff08butter oil\uff09\u4e36\u9178\u5976\uff08yogurt\uff09\u4e36\u9178\u5976\u916a\uff08sour cream\uff09\u4e36\u7f8a\u5976\u916a\uff08Feta cheese\uff09\u4e36\u5e03\u91cc\u5e72\u916a\uff08Brie\uff09\u4e36\u6cd5\u56fd\u5361\u95e8\u8d1d\u8f6f\u5976\u916a\uff08Camembert\uff09\u4e36\u76d0\u6c34\u5976\u916a\uff08cheese inbrine\uff09\u4e36\u9a6c\u82cf\u91cc\u62c9\u5976\u916a\uff08Mozzarella\uff09\u4e36\u6c34\u725b\u5976\u916a\uff08BuffaloMozzarella\uff09\u4e36\u610f\u5927\u5229\u5e72\u916a\u4e36\u82f1\u56fd\u5207\u8fbe\u5e72\u916a\u7b49;\u4f46\u6709\u624b\u8db3\u53e3\u75c5 \u75ab\u60c5\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u51fa\u4ea7\u7684\u767d\u8f6f\u5e72\u916a\uff08cottagecheese\uff09\u4e36\u610f\u5927\u5229\u4e73\u6e05\u5e72\u916a\uff08ricottacheese\uff09\u53ca\u5976\u6cb9\u72b6\u5e72\u916a\u4e0d\u51c6\u5165\u5883; <\/span><\/p>\n

\u2003\u2003\u25cf\u4f9b\u5a74\u5e7c\u513f\u6570\u65e5\u6216\u5c11\u91cf\u7684\u6db2\u4f53\u725b\u5976\u548c\u725b\u5976\u5236\u54c1;\u4f46\u6709\u624b\u8db3\u53e3\u75c5\u6216\u725b\u761f\u7b49\u75ab\u60c5\u56fd\u5bb6\u51fa\u4ea7\u7684\u725b\u5976\u6216\u5c71\u7f8a\u5976\u53ca\u5176\u5236\u6210\u54c1\u987b\u6709\u519c\u4e1a\u90e8\u7684\u8fdb\u53e3\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1; <\/span><\/p>\n

\u2003\u2003\u25cf\u4f9b\u4e2a\u4eba\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7f50\u88c5\u98df\u54c1\u6216\u4e0d\u542b\u8089\u4e36\u79bd\u7c7b\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e14\u771f\u7a7a\u5305\u88c5\u7684\u5927\u53e3\u74f6\u7f50\u88c5\u98df\u54c1; <\/span><\/p>\n

\u2003\u2003\u25cf\u65b0\u9c9c\u7684\u4e36\u51b7\u51bb\u7684\u4e36\u98ce\u5e72\u7684\u4e36\u718f\u5236\u7684\u4e36\u7f50\u88c5\u7684\u6216\u719f\u5236\u7684\uff0c\u4e2a\u4eba\u7528\u91cf\u7684\u9c7c\u8089\u4e36\u867e\u4e36\u9c8d\u9c7c\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6d77\u9c9c\u4ea7\u54c1; <\/span><\/p>\n

\u2003\u2003\u25cf\u679c\u812f\uff08driedfruits\uff09\uff1a\u5404\u79cd\u98ce\u5e72\u7684\u6c34\u679c\uff0c\u5982\u674f\u812f\u4e36\u4f0f\u725b\u82b1\u679c\u4e36\u7ea2\u918b\u6817\u4e36\u6930\u67a3\u4e36\u65e0\u82b1\u679c\u4e36\u918b\u6817\u4e36\u68a8\u5b50\u4e36\u897f\u6885\u4e36\u8461\u8404\u5e72\u4e36\u7c98\u679c\u9178\u6d46\u7b49; <\/span><\/p>\n

\u2003\u2003\u25cf\u5c01\u88c5\u4e8e\u539f\u5305\u88c5\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u82f1\u6587\u6210\u5206\u8bf4\u660e\u7684\u7c89\u672b\u72b6\u51b2\u6ce1\u996e\u6599\uff0c\u4f46\u80fd\u5426\u5165\u5883\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u5165\u5883\u53e3\u5cb8\u6d77\u5173\u519c\u4e1a\u4e13\u5bb6\u7684\u5224\u5b9a; <\/span><\/p>\n

\u2003\u2003\u25cf\u5546\u4e1a\u7f50\u88c5\u7684\u679c\u6c41; <\/span><\/p>\n

\u2003\u2003\u25cf\u5546\u4e1a\u5305\u88c5\u7684\u53ef\u76f4\u63a5\u716e\u6ce1\u4e36\u6d78\u6ce1\u6216\u52a0\u6c34\u5fae\u6ce2\u7089\u52a0\u70ed\u7684\u8336\u53f6;\u4f46\u53e4\u67ef\u6811\u53f6\u4e36\u4f0f\u725b\u82b1\u53f6\u548cLoose citrus\u53f6\u4e25\u7981\u5165\u5883; <\/span><\/p>\n

\u2003\u2003\u25cf\u4e0d\u542b\u679c\u8089\uff0c\u70e4\u8fc7\u6216\u672a\u70e4\u8fc7\u7684\u5496\u5561; <\/span><\/p>\n

\u2003\u2003\u25cf\u53ef\u8fdb\u53e3\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc7250\u514b\u7684\u9c7c\u5b50\u9171\u3002\u5982\u8d85\u8fc7\u9650\u91cf\u5168\u90e8\u6ca1\u6536\u3002 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u2003\u2003\u25cf\u9999\u6599\uff1a\u9664\u4e86\u7528\u6854\u5b50\u4e36\u67e0\u6aac\u4e36\u9178\u6a59\u7b49\u5176\u4ed6\u67d1\u6a58\u7c7b\u690d\u7269\u53f6\u548c\u79cd\u5b50\u4e36\u67e0\u6aac\u9999\u8349\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u852c\u83dc\u4e36\u6c34\u679c\u79cd\u5b50\u5236\u6210\u7684\u9999\u6599\u5916\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u5404\u79cd\u98ce\u5e72\u7684\u9999\u6599\u5747\u53ef\u5165\u5883; <\/span><\/p>\n

\u2003\u2003\u25cf\u8702\u871c\uff1a\u8702\u7a9d\u871c\uff08comb honey\uff09\u4e36\u8702\u738b\u6d46\uff08royal jelly\uff09\u4e36\u8702\u82b1\u7c89\uff08beebread\uff09\u4e36\u8702\u80f6\uff08propolis\uff09\u7b49\u53ef\u643a\u5e26\u5165\u5883\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u5f97\u7528\u4e8e\u5582\u517b\u871c\u8702; <\/span><\/p>\n

\u2003\u2003\u25cf\u65b9\u4fbf\u9762\u548c\u62c9\u9762\uff08ramen\uff09\uff1a\u8c03\u6599\u5305\u5185\u987b\u4e0d\u542b\u8089\u6216\u86cb; <\/span><\/p>\n

\u2003 \u2003\u25cf\u5927\u7c73\uff1a\u767d\u7c73\u4e36\u5370\u5ea6\u9999\u7c73\uff08basmati rice\uff09\u4e36\u68d5\u7c73\u4e36\u7cd9\u7c73\uff08husked rice\uff09\u4e36\u7cbe\u7c73\uff08polishedrice\uff09\u4e36\u7c73\u7c89\uff08riceflour\uff09\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u8131\u58f3\u7684\u7c73\u5236\u54c1\u53ef\u5165\u5883;\u81ea2011\u5e747\u670830\u65e5\u8d77\uff0c\u4ece\u6709\u8c37\u73ed\u76ae\u8839\u75c5 \uff08Khaprabeetle\uff09\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u8fdb\u53e3\u7684\u975e\u5546\u7528\u5927\u7c73\u7981\u6b62\u5165\u5883; <\/span><\/p>\n

\u2003\u2003\u25cf\u9762\u7c89\uff1a\u5c0f\u9ea6\u7c89\u4e36\u5927\u7c73\u7c89\u4e36\u71d5\u9ea6\u7c89\u548c\u7389\u7c73\u7c89\u7b49; <\/span><\/p>\n

\u2003\u2003\u25cf\u8611\u83c7\uff1a\u65e0\u8bba\u65b0\u9c9c\u6216\u98ce\u5e72\u7684\uff0c\u987b\u4e3a\u5730\u9762\u4ee5\u4e0a\u90e8\u5206\u4e36\u5e72\u51c0\u4e0d\u542b\u571f\u58e4; <\/span><\/p>\n

\u2003 \u2003\u25cf\u575a\u679c\uff1a\u5404\u79cd\u7ecf\u8fc7\u52a0\u5de5\uff08\u5982\u7814\u78e8\u4e36\u70e4\u5e72\u4e36\u6363\u7cca\u4e36\u70d8\u70e4\u4e36\u84b8\u716e\u7684\uff09\u575a\u679c\u5747\u53ef\u5165\u5883;\u5176\u4ed6\u5982\u674f\u4ec1\uff08almond\uff09\u4e36\u69df\u6994\u5b50\uff08betelnuts\uff09\u4e36\u5df4\u897f\u80e1\u6843 \uff08Brazil nuts\uff09\u4e36\u8170\u679c\uff08cashews\uff09\u4e36\u5df4\u897f\u68d5\u679c\uff08coquillanuts\uff09\u4e36\u699b\u5b50\uff08hazelnuts\uff09\u4e36\u722a\u54c7\u6a44\u6984\uff08Java olives\uff09\u4e36\u94f6\u674f\u679c\uff08gingkonuts\uff09\u4e36\u590f\u5a01\u5937\u679c\uff08macadamias\uff09\u4e36\u7f8e\u6d32\u5c71\u6838\u6843\uff08pecans\uff09\u4e36\u83f2\u5f8b\u5bbe\u6a44\u6984\uff08pilinuts\uff09\u4e36\u677e \u5b50\uff08pinenuts\uff09\u4e36\u5f00\u5fc3\u679c\uff08pistachios\uff09\u4e36\u80e1\u6843\uff08walnuts\uff09\u7b49\u987b\u53bb\u58f3\u624d\u53ef\u5165\u5883; <\/span><\/p>\n

\u2003\u2003\u25cf\u4e2a\u4eba\u643a\u5e26\u7684\u5305\u62ec\u4e0a\u8ff0\u53ef\u5165\u5883\u98df\u54c1\u5728\u5185\u7684\u6240\u6709\u98df\u54c1\u548c\u519c\u4ea7\u54c1\u5747\u9700\u7533\u62a5\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u516c\u6c11\u5c24\u5176\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u4e0d\u8981\u643a\u5e26\u542b\u8089\u4e36\u86cb\u7684\u6708\u997c\u4e36\u7cbd\u5b50\u53ca\u814a\u8089\u4e36\u718f\u8089\u4e36\u814c\u8089\u4e36\u9999\u80a0\u4e36\u8089\u677e\u4e36\u8089\u5e72\u4e36\u706b\u817f\u4e36\u70e4\u9e2d\u7b49\u8089\u5236\u54c1\u5165\u5883\u3002 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u2003\u2003\u7531\u4e8e\u5168\u7403\u75ab\u60c5\u548c\u75c5\u866b\u5bb3\u968f\u65f6\u53ef\u80fd\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u6d77\u5173\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u5168\u90e8\u7f57\u5217\u53ef\u643a\u5e26\u5165\u5883\u7684\u6bcf\u9879\u98df\u54c1\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u4e86\u89e3\u5165\u5883\u80fd\u643a\u5e26\u7684\u98df\u54c1\u79cd\u7c7b\uff0c\u8bf7\u8bbf\u95ee\u7f8e\u56fd\u52a8\u690d\u7269\u536b\u751f\u68c0\u75ab\u670d\u52a1\u5c40\u7f51\u7ad9\u6216\u81f4\u75351-301-851-3300\u2003\u6216\u514d\u8d39\u7535\u8bdd1-877-770-5990\u3002 <\/span><\/p>\n

2 \u6c34\u679c\u4e36\u852c\u83dc\u4e36\u690d\u7269\u4e36\u690d\u7269\u79cd\u5b50\u53ca\u571f\u58e4 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u2003\u2003\u5404\u7c7b\u6c34\u679c\u4e36\u852c\u83dc\u4e36\u690d\u7269\u4e36\u690d\u7269\u79cd\u5b50\u4e36\u690d\u7269\u4ea7\u54c1\u548c\u571f\u58e4\u4e25\u7981\u5165\u5883\u3002\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u643a\u5e26\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7269\u54c1\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u690d\u7269\u505a\u7684\u8349\u5e3d\u4e36\u6728\u96d5\u7b49\u624b\u5de5\u827a\u54c1\u90fd\u5fc5\u987b\u5411\u6d77\u5173\u7533\u62a5\u5e76\u63a5\u53d7\u68c0\u67e5\u3002\u82e5\u9700\u643a\u5e26\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7269\u54c1\u5165\u5883\uff0c\u8bf7\u5411\u6d77\u5173\u5b98\u5458\u7533\u62a5\u5e76\u529e\u7406\u8fdb\u53e3\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\uff0c\u8be6\u60c5\u53ef\u8bbf\u95ee\u7f8e\u56fd\u52a8\u690d\u7269\u536b\u751f\u68c0\u75ab\u670d\u52a1\u5c40\u7f51\u7ad9\u3002 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u2003\u2003\u6709\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u539f\u4ea7\u5730\u5546\u6807\u7684\u6c34\u679c\u548c\u852c\u83dc\u4e00\u822c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5165\u5883\uff0c\u975e\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u539f\u4ea7\u7684\u5219\u4e00\u822c\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u5165\u5883\u3002 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u2003\u2003\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e1c\u897f\u53ef\u643a\u5e26\u5165\u5883\uff1a\u82a6\u835f\uff08\u5730\u4e0a\u90e8\u5206\uff09\u4e36\u5168\u90e8\u8131\u58f3\u4e0d\u80fd\u53d1\u82bd\u7684\u6930\u5b50\u8089\u4e36\u5265\u76ae\u7684\u5927\u849c\u74e3\u4e36\u6e05\u6d17\u5e72\u51c0\u7684\u59dc\u5757\u4e36\u8378\u8360\uff08\u7403\u830e\u90e8\u5206\uff09\u4e36\u83f1\u89d2\uff08\u4ec5\u679c\u5b9e\u90e8\u5206\uff09\u4e36\u7f57\u671b\u5b50\u8c46\u835a\u4e36 StJohn’sbread-pod\u3002 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u2003\u2003\u4e2d\u56fd\u516c\u6c11\u9700\u6ce8\u610f\u4e0d\u8981\u643a\u5e26\u5404\u7c7b\u6c34\u679c\u4e36\u751f\u82b1\u751f\u4e36\u751f\u74dc\u5b50\u7b49\u79cd\u5b50\u98df\u54c1\u5165\u5883\u3002
\n<\/span><\/p>\n

3 \u836f\u54c1 <\/span>\u2003\u2003\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bb2\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u98df\u54c1\u548c\u836f\u54c1\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\uff08Food and Drug Administration,\u7b80\u79f0FDA\uff09\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u4ece\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5916\u8d2d\u4e70\u7684\u5904\u65b9\u836f\u7269\u5165\u5883\uff0c <\/span><\/p>\n

\u2003 \u2003\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u80fd\u5408\u6cd5\u5f00\u5177\u7684\u5904\u65b9\u836f\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u88ab\u8fdb\u53e3\u4f5c\u4e2a\u4eba\u7528\u9014\u3002\u7f8e\u6d77\u5173\u7981\u6b62\u643a\u5e26\u542b\u6709\u6d77\u6d1b\u56e0\uff08Heroin\uff09\u4e36\u53ef\u5361\u56e0\uff08Cocaine\uff09\u4e36\u5927\u9ebb \uff08Marijuana\uff09\u4e36LSD\uff08\u4e00\u79cd\u5f3a\u70c8\u81f4\u5e7b\u5242\uff09\u7b49\u9ebb\u9189\u7cbe\u795e\u7c7b\u836f\u7269\u4e36\u9547\u5b9a\u5242\u4e36\u5b89\u7720\u836f\u4e36\u5174\u594b\u5242\u4e36\u6297\u6291\u90c1\u5242\u4e36\u6297\u766b\u75eb\u836f\u548c\u4e00\u4e9b\u6613\u88ab\u72af\u7f6a\u5206\u5b50\u6ee5\u7528\u7684\u836f\u7269\uff0c\u5982\u6c1f\u785d \u897f\u6cee\uff08Rohypnol\uff0c\u4e5f\u53eb\u7f57\u7720\u4e50\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u8ff7\u5e7b\u836f\uff09\u4e36\u4e19\u79cd\u7f9f\u57fa\u4e01\u9178\u76d0\uff08GHB,\u4e00\u79cd\u8ff7\u5e7b\u836f\uff09\u4e36\u82ac\u82ac\uff08Fen-Phen\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u51cf\u80a5\u836f\uff09\u7b49\u836f\u7269\u5165\u5883\uff0c\u4e5f\u7981\u6b62\u901a \u8fc7\u90ae\u5bc4\u6216\u4e2a\u4eba\u643a\u5e26\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fdb\u53e3\u5047\u5904\u65b9\u836f\u4e36\u975e\u5904\u65b9\u836f\u548c\u533b\u7528\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7528\u4e8e\u6cbb\u7597\u764c\u75c7\u4e36\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u4e36\u5173\u8282\u708e\u6216\u591a\u53d1\u6027\u786c\u5316\u75c7\u7684\u975e\u4f20\u7edf\u6027\u6cbb\u7597\u836f\u7269\u6216\u8bbe\u5907\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u836f\u7269\u6216\u8bbe\u5907 \u5177\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u533b\u751f\u5904\u65b9\uff0c\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u662f\u5408\u6cd5\u7684\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u5176\u672a\u7ecfFDA\u6279\u51c6\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u5165\u5883\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u5141\u8bb8\u6301\u6709\u7684\u836f\u7269\uff0c\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u5dde\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u8fdd\u6cd5\u7684\u3002 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u2003\u2003\u7f8e\u6d77\u5173\u5efa\u8bae\u5165\u5883\u8005\u4ec5\u643a\u5e26\u65c5\u9014\u9002\u91cf\u5fc5\u9700\u7684\u836f\u7269\u3002\u5982\u9700\u643a\u5e26\u7684\u836f\u7269\u4e2d\u542b\u6709\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u6210\u763e\u6027\u6216\u9ebb\u9189\u5242\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u8bf7\u52a1\u5fc5\u5411\u6d77\u5173\u5b98\u5458\u7533\u62a5\u643a\u5e26\u7684\u6240\u6709\u836f\u7269\u3002 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u2003 \u2003\u4e2d\u56fd\u516c\u6c11\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f1a\u643a\u5e26\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e2d\u836f\u6216\u4e2d\u6210\u836f\u5165\u5883\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u63d0\u9192\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e26\u4e00\u4e9b\u611f\u5192\u836f\u6216\u8005\u65e5\u5e38\u7528\u836f\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5242\u91cf\u4e0d\u80fd\u8d85\u51fa\u4e2a\u4eba\u65e5\u5e38\u7528\u91cf\u3002\u897f\u836f\u548c\u4e2d\u6210\u836f\u6700\u597d\u88c5\u5728\u539f\u5305\u88c5 \u4e2d\uff0c\u4e14\u6709\u4e2d\u82f1\u6587\u8bf4\u660e\u4e66\u6216\u8005\u836f\u54c1\u6210\u5206\u8bf4\u660e\uff0c\u5904\u65b9\u836f\u8bf7\u643a\u5e26\u533b\u751f\u5904\u65b9\u6216\u533b\u751f\u51fa\u5177\u8be5\u836f\u54c1\u662f\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4f60\u65c5\u884c\u5065\u5eb7\u5fc5\u9700\u7684\u58f0\u660e\u3002\u4e0d\u8981\u643a\u5e26\u542b\u6709\u4e0a\u8ff0\u8fdd\u7981\u6216\u9650\u5236\u6027\u6210\u5206\u7684\u836f\u7269\u5165 \u5883\u3002 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u2003\u2003\u8fd9\u4e9b\u542b\u6709\u8fdd\u7981\u54c1\u6210\u5206\u7684\u4e2d\u836f\u548c\u4e2d\u6210\u836f\u5305\u62ec\uff1a <\/span><\/p>\n

\u2003\u2003\u25cf\u9ebb\u9ec4\u78b1\u7c7b\u836f\u7269\uff1a\u9f3b\u708e\u7247\u4e36\u67f4\u8fde\u53e3\u670d\u6db2\u4e36\u5927\u6d3b\u7edc\u4e38\u4e36\u8ffd\u98ce\u818f\u4e36\u590d\u65b9\u5ddd\u8d1d\u6b62\u54b3\u7cd6\u6d46\u4e36\u611f\u5192\u80f6\u56ca\u4e36\u6025\u652f\u7cd6\u6d46\u7b49; <\/span><\/p>\n

\u2003\u2003\u25cf\u58eb\u7684\u5b81\u7c7b\uff1a\u8dcc\u6253\u4e07\u82b1\u6cb9\u4e36\u98ce\u6e7f\u5173\u8282\u708e\u7247\u4e36\u9aa8\u523a\u80f6\u56ca\u4e36\u5173\u8282\u708e\u818f\u4e36\u9888\u8170\u5eb7\u80f6\u56ca\u4e36\u80c3\u5c14\u5eb7\u7247\u4e36\u8170\u75db\u5b81\u80f6\u56ca; <\/span><\/p>\n

\u2003\u2003\u25cf\u5417\u5561\u7c7b\uff1a\u80a0\u80c3\u5b81\u4e36\u54b3\u5598\u5b81\u4e36\u54b3\u901f\u505c\u4e36\u514b\u54b3\u4e36\u5c0f\u513f\u6b62\u6cfb\u7075\u7b49; <\/span><\/p>\n

\u2003\u2003\u25cf\u542b\u6709\u52a8\u7269\u6216\u52a8\u7269\u5668\u5b98\uff0c\u5982\u874e\u5b50\u4e36\u8708\u86a3\u4e36\u87fe\u870d\u4e36\u7a7f\u5c71\u7532\u4e36\u6c34\u86ed\u4e36\u718a\u80c6\u4e36\u864e\u9aa8\u4e36\u86c7\u80c6\u4e36\u86c7\u8715\u4e36\u8749\u8715\u4e36\u9e7f\u8338\u4e36\u9e9d\u9999\u4e36\u725b\u89d2\u4e36\u7280\u89d2\u4e36\u9f9f\u58f3\u4e36\u71d5\u7a9d\u4e36\u725b\u9ec4\u4e36\u2003\u963f\u80f6\u7b49\u6210\u5206\u7684\u4e2d\u836f\u6216\u4e2d\u6210\u836f\uff08\u6709\u5173\u53ef\u5165\u836f\u7684\u52a8\u7269\u53ef\u67e5\u9605\u56fd\u5185\u6709\u5173\u7f51\u7ad9\uff09\u3002 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u2003 \u2003\u5173\u4e8e\u4e2a\u4eba\u5165\u5883\u643a\u5e26\u548c\u8fdb\u53e3\u836f\u7269\u7684\u6709\u5173\u4fe1\u606f\u8bf7\u53c2\u89c1\u98df\u54c1\u548c\u836f\u54c1\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u7f51\u7ad9\uff08FDA\uff09\u7684\u836f\u54c1\u7f51\u9875\uff0c\u5982\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u67d0\u4e00\u5177\u4f53\u836f\u7269\u80fd\u5426\u8fdb\u53e3\u5230\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u8bf7\u8054\u7cfbFDA\u836f\u54c1\u8fdb\u53e3\u4e1a \u52a1\u548c\u653f\u7b56\u5904\uff08Divisionof\u2003Import OperationsandPolicy\uff09\uff0c\u7535\u8bdd\uff1a1-301-796-0356\uff0c\u5982\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u67d0\u79cd\u9650\u5236\u836f\u54c1\u7684\u8fdb\u53e3\u4e8b\u5b9c\uff0c\u8bf7\u8054\u7cfb\u836f\u54c1\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u836f\u54c1\u63a7\u5236\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u56fd\u9645 \u836f\u54c1\u7ba1\u7406\u5904\uff0c\u7535\u8bdd\uff1a1-202-305-8800\u3002
\n<\/span><\/p>\n

4 \u8d27\u5e01\u548c\u9ec4\u91d1\u5236\u54c1 <\/span>\u2003\u2003\u7f8e\u56fd\u662f\u8d27\u5e01\u81ea\u7531\u6d41\u901a\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u5e26\u8fdb\u6216\u5e26\u51fa\u8d27\u5e01\u5747\u4e0d\u53d7\u9650\u3002\u4f46\u643a\u5e26\u7684\u8d27\u5e01\u548c\u8d27\u5e01\u5de5\u5177\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u6d41\u901a\u4e2d\u7684 \u7f8e\u56fd\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u786c\u5e01\u53ca\u7eb8\u5e01\u4e36\u65c5\u884c\u652f\u7968\u4e36\u73b0\u91d1\u6c47\u7968\u548c\u53ef\u6d41\u901a\u8bc1\u5238\u7b49\uff09\u91d1\u989d\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\uff08\u4ee5\u4e2a\u4eba\u6216\u5171\u540c\u65c5\u884c\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u4e3a\u5355\u4f4d\uff09\uff0c\u5e94\u4e3b\u52a8\u5411\u6d77\u5173\u7533\u62a5\u3002\u8bf7\u4e25\u683c\u9075\u5b881\u4e07\u7f8e \u5143\u7684\u9650\u989d\uff0c\u672a\u5982\u5b9e\u7533\u62a5\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u8ffd\u7a76\u6c11\u4e8b\u53ca\u5211\u4e8b\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6ca1\u6536\u6240\u6301\u8d27\u5e01\u53ca\u8d27\u5e01\u5de5\u5177\u3002 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u2003\u2003\u91d1\u5e01\u4e36\u5956\u7ae0\u548c\u91d1\u6761\u53ef\u643a\u5e26\u5165\u5883\u3002\u4f46\u6e90\u81ea\u6216\u4ece\u53e4\u5df4\u4e36\u4f0a\u6717\u4e36\u7f05\u7538\u548c\u82cf\u4e39\u7684\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7269\u54c1\u7981\u6b62\u5165\u5883\u3002\u4eff\u5236\u91d1\u5e01\u5982\u9881\u53d1\u56fd\u672a\u4f5c\u76f8\u5e94\u6807\u8bb0\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u51c6\u5165\u5883\u3002 <\/span><\/p>\n

5 \u8fdd\u53cd\u667a\u80fd\u8d22\u4ea7\u6743\u548c\u6ce8\u518c\u5546\u6807\u7684\u7269\u54c1 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u2003\u2003\u4efb\u4f55\u8fdd\u6cd5\u4f7f\u7528\u8054\u90a6\u6ce8\u518c\u5546\u6807\u6216\u4fb5\u72af\u7248\u6743\u7684\u7269\u54c1\u7981\u6b62\u5165\u5883\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5404\u7c7b\u4eff\u9020\u4f2a\u9020\u670d\u88c5\u4e36\u7bb1\u5305\u4e36\u73a9\u5177\u4e36\u827a\u672f\u54c1\u4e36\u4e66\u7c4d\u4e36\u8f6f\u4ef6\u548c\u97f3\u50cf\u5236\u54c1\uff0c\u8fdd\u8005\u7269\u54c1\u5c06\u88ab\u6ca1\u6536\u3002\u4e25\u7981\u643a\u5e26\u542b\u6709\u6deb\u79fd\u4e36\u513f\u7ae5\u8272\u60c5\u7684\u7167\u7247\u4e36\u4e66\u7c4d\u4e36\u97f3\u50cf\u5236\u54c1\u5165\u5883\uff0c\u8fdd\u8005\u5c06\u53d7\u91cd\u7f5a\u5e76\u53ef\u88ab\u5224\u5165\u72f1\u3002 <\/span><\/p>\n

6 \u9c7c\u548c\u91ce\u751f\u52a8\u7269 <\/span>\u2003\u2003\u91ce\u751f\u9e1f\u7c7b\u4e36\u91ce\u751f\u54fa\u4e73\u52a8\u7269\u4e36\u6d77\u6d0b\u54fa\u4e73\u52a8\u7269\u4e36\u722c\u884c\u52a8\u7269\u4e36\u7532\u58f3\u7c7b\u52a8\u7269\u4e36\u9c7c\u7c7b\u4e36\u8f6f\u4ef6\u52a8\u7269\u548c\u65e0\u810a\u690e\u52a8\u7269\uff0c\u53ca\u7528\u4e0a\u8ff0\u52a8\u7269\u76ae\u9769\u4e36\u957f\u7259\u4e36\u9aa8\u9abc\u4e36\u7fbd\u6bdb\u4e36\u86cb\uff08\u5375\uff09\u5236\u4f5c\u7684\u5236\u6210\u54c1\uff0c\u53d7\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u8fdb\u51fa\u53e3\u7ba1\u5236\u3002 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u2003\u2003\u91ce\u751f\u6fd2\u5371\u7269\u79cd\u53ca\u5176\u5236\u6210\u54c1\u4e00\u822c\u7981\u6b62\u8fdb\u51fa\u53e3\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u975e\u6d32\u75a3\u732a\u7684\u957f\u7259\uff0c\u8c61\u7259\u6216\u8c61\u7259\u5236\u54c1\u4e00\u822c\u7981\u6b62\u8fdb\u51fa\u53e3\u3002\u5982\u6b32\u8fdb\u53e3\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7269\u54c1\u8bf7\u5411\u9c7c\u7c7b\u548c\u91ce\u751f\u52a8\u7269\u670d\u52a1\u5c40\u7533\u8bf7\u8fdb\u53e3\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u3002 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u2003\u2003100\u5e74\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u8c61\u7259\u53e4\u8463\u6216\u542b\u6709\u91ce\u751f\u52a8\u7269\u6210\u5206\u7684\u53e4\u8463\u53ef\u4ee5\u5165\u5883\uff0c\u4f46\u9700\u529e\u59a5\u8bc1\u660e\u5176100\u5e74\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u516c\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6863\u6848\u3002 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u2003\u2003\u5982\u6b32\u643a\u5e26\u4e0a\u8ff0\u52a8\u7269\u5236\u54c1\u6216\u8d2d\u4e70\u9f9f\u58f3\u4e36\u73b3\u7441\u4e36\u9cb8\u9aa8\u4e36\u8c61\u7259\u4e36\u91ce\u751f\u52a8\u7269\u76ae\u5236\u54c1\u4e36\u76ae\u8349\u7b49\u5165\u5883\uff0c\u8bf7\u8bbf\u95ee\u7f8e\u56fd\u9c7c\u7c7b\u548c\u91ce\u751f\u52a8\u7269\u670d\u52a1\u5c40\u7f51\u7ad9\u54a8\u8be2\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u5dde\u7684\u9c7c\u7c7b\u548c\u91ce\u751f\u52a8\u7269\u4fdd\u62a4\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6bd4\u8054\u90a6\u6cd5\u5f8b\u66f4\u4e3a\u4e25\u683c\uff0c\u5982\u4f60\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5dde\u5165\u5883\uff0c\u4f18\u5148\u6267\u884c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5dde\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3002 <\/span><\/p>\n

7 \u5ba0\u7269 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u2003\u2003\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u4e25\u7981\u751f\u4ea7\u4e36\u8fd0\u8f93\u4e36\u5206\u914d\u4e36\u9500\u552e\u4e36\u8fdb\u51fa\u53e3\u542b\u732b\u4e36\u72d7\u7684\u76ae\u6bdb\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u8fdd\u8005\u5c06\u5904\u9ad8\u989d\u7f5a\u91d1\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u516c\u6c11\u6ce8\u610f\u4e0d\u8981\u643a\u5e26\u542b\u732b\u4e36\u72d7\u76ae\u6bdb\u7684\u624b\u5957\u4e36\u5e3d\u5b50\u4e36\u8863\u670d\u4e36\u8925\u5b50\u4e36\u57ab\u5b50\u7b49\u670d\u88c5\u978b\u5e3d\u5165\u5883\u3002 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u2003\u2003\u643a\u5e26\u5ba0\u7269\u5165\u5883\u53d7\u5230\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u9650\u5236\u548c\u7ba1\u5236\u3002 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u2003 \u2003\u25cf\u732b\uff1a\u643a\u5e26\u732b\u5165\u5883\u65f6\u5c06\u5728\u5165\u5883\u53e3\u5cb8\u63a5\u53d7\u6d77\u5173\u9632\u75ab\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6709\u8bc1\u636e\u663e\u793a\u5176\u60a3\u6709\u53ef\u4f20\u67d3\u7ed9\u4eba\u7684\u75be\u75c5\u5c06\u88ab\u62d2\u7edd\u5165\u5883\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8be5\u5ba0\u7269\u5065\u5eb7\u72b6\u51b5\u660e\u663e\u4e0d\u4f73\uff0c\u517d\u533b\u5c06\u5bf9\u5176\u4f5c\u8fdb\u4e00 \u6b65\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u6709\u5173\u8d39\u7528\u81ea\u7406\u3002\u643a\u5e26\u732b\u5165\u5883\u4e0d\u8981\u6c42\u63a5\u79cd\u72c2\u72ac\u75c5\uff08Rabies\uff09\u75ab\u82d7\uff0c\u4f46\u4e2a\u522b\u5dde\u8981\u6c42\u63a5\u79cd\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u5728\u5165\u5883\u524d\u5411\u5165\u5883\u5730\u6240\u5728\u5dde\u536b\u751f\u90e8\u95e8\u4e86\u89e3\u5bf9\u643a\u5e26\u732b\u5165\u5883\u7684\u6709\u5173 \u5177\u4f53\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u6240\u6709\u5165\u5883\u590f\u5a01\u5937\u5dde\u4e36\u5173\u5c9b\u7684\u5ba0\u7269\u732b\uff0c\u2003\u5373\u4f7f\u6765\u81ea\u7f8e\u56fd\u5927\u9646\uff0c\u4e5f\u987b\u63a5\u53d7\u5f53\u5730\u7684\u9632\u75ab\u68c0\u67e5\u3002 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u2003 \u2003\u25cf\u72d7\uff1a\u7f8e\u56fd\u6d77\u5173\u8981\u6c42\u6240\u6709\u5165\u5883\u7684\u72d7\u6709\u72c2\u72ac\u75c5\u514d\u75ab\u63a5\u79cd\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u822a\u73ed\u6216\u5165\u5883\u5dde\u8fd8\u53ef\u80fd\u8981\u6c42\u63d0\u4f9b\u5065\u5eb7\u8bc1\uff0c\u8bc1\u660e\u5176\u6ca1\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u53ef\u4f20\u67d3\u4eba\u7684\u75be\u75c5\u3002\u72c2\u72ac\u75c5\u514d\u75ab\u8bc1\u4e66\u987b\u80fd\u8bc1\u660e \u72d7\u5728\u5165\u5883\u81f3\u5c1130\u5929\u4ee5\u524d\u6ce8\u5c04\u8fc7\u72c2\u72ac\u75c5\u75ab\u82d7\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6ce8\u660e\u72d7\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u4e36\u63a5\u79cd\u65f6\u95f4\u4e36\u5931\u6548\u65f6\u95f4\u53ca\u517d\u533b\u7b7e\u540d\u3002\u5982\u8bc1\u4e66\u672a\u6ce8\u660e\u5931\u6548\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u72d7\u5728\u5165\u5883\u524d12\u4e2a\u6708\u5185\u63a5\u79cd\u8fc7\uff0c\u5c06 \u5141\u8bb8\u5176\u5165\u5883\u3002\u4ece\u65e0\u72c2\u72ac\u75c5\u56fd\u5bb6\u5165\u5883\u7684\u72d7\u65e0\u9700\u63a5\u79cd\u3002\u4e0a\u8ff0\u8981\u6c42\u540c\u6837\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5bfc\u76f2\u72ac\u7b49\u670d\u52a1\u72ac\u3002 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u2003\u2003\u672a\u643a\u5e26\u72c2\u72ac\u63a5\u79cd\u8bc1\u7684\u72d7\u987b\u88ab\u9694\u79bb\uff0c\u76f4\u81f3\u68c0\u75ab\u8bc1\u660e\u5176\u63a5\u79cd30\u5929\u540e\u624d\u5141\u8bb8\u5165\u5883\u3002\u592a\u5c0f\u4e0d\u80fd\u63a5\u79cd\u7684\u72d7\uff08\u5c0f\u4e8e3\u4e2a\u6708\uff09\u5c06\u88ab\u9694\u79bb\u81f3\u8db3\u591f\u5927\u63a5\u79cd\u5e76\u5728\u63a5\u79cd\u540e\u9694\u79bb30\u5929\u624d\u51c6\u5165\u5883\u3002\u6709\u5173\u9694\u79bb\u68c0\u75ab\u5408\u540c\u53ef\u5411\u5165\u5883\u53e3\u5cb8\u7684\u68c0\u75ab\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u7d22\u53d6\u3002 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u2003\u2003\u25cf\u9e1f\u7c7b\uff1a\u519c\u4e1a\u90e8\u4e25\u7981\u4ece\u79bd\u6d41\u611f\u75c5\u6bd2 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u2003 \u2003H5N1\u53d1\u75c5\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u643a\u5e26\u9e1f\u7c7b\u5165\u5883\u3002\u519c\u4e1a\u90e8\u52a8\u690d\u7269\u536b\u751f\u68c0\u75ab\u670d\u52a1\u5c40\uff08APHIS\uff09\u8981\u6c42\u6240\u6709\u975e\u7f8e\u56fd\u539f\u4ea7\u7684\u5ba0\u7269\u9e1f\u5165\u5883\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u53d6\u5f97\u519c\u4e1a\u90e8\u7684\u8fdb\u53e3\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u53ca\u539f\u4ea7\u5730\u56fd\u5bb6 \u52a8\u7269\u536b\u751f\u9632\u75ab\u90e8\u95e8\u517d\u533b\u51fa\u5177\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u8bc1\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5165\u5883\u540e\u9694\u79bb\u68c0\u75ab30\u5929\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u8d39\u7528\u81ea\u7406\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u4ec5\u7ebd\u7ea6\u4e36\u8fc8\u963f\u5bc6\u548c\u6d1b\u6749\u77f6\u5165\u5883\u53e3\u5cb8\u53ef\u4ee5\u529e\u7406\u975e\u7f8e\u56fd\u539f\u4ea7\u7684\u5ba0\u7269\u9e1f\u5165\u5883\u4e8b\u5b9c\u3002 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u2003 \u2003\u6240\u6709\u53d7\u6fd2\u5371\u4fdd\u62a4\u7269\u79cd\u56fd\u9645\u516c\u7ea6\uff08CITES\uff09\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u91ce\u751f\u9e1f\u7c7b\u4fdd\u62a4\u6cd5\uff08WBCA\uff09\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u9e1f\u7c7b\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e70\u5356\u548c\u8fdb\u51fa\u53e3\u3002\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u6fd2\u5371\u91ce\u751f\u9e1f\u7c7b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u9e66\u9e49 \uff08parrots\uff09\u4e36\u957f\u5c3e\u5c0f\u9e66\u9e49\uff08parakeets\uff09\u4e36\u91d1\u521a\u9e66\u9e49\uff08macaws\uff09\u4e36\u5438\u871c\u7c7b\u9e66\u9e49\uff08lories\uff09\u548c\u98ce\u5934\u9e66\u9e49\uff08cockatoos\uff09\u5747\u53d7\u4e0a \u8ff0\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u4f46\u864e\u76ae\u9e66\u9e49\uff08budgerigar\uff09\u2003\u4e36\u6fb3\u6d32\u9e66\u9e49\uff08cockatiel\uff09\u548c\u73ab\u7470\u73af\u9e66\u9e49\uff08rose-ringedparakeet\uff09\u7b49\u4e0d\u53d7\u6b64\u9650 \u5236\u3002\u5982\u643a\u5e26\u4e0a\u8ff0\u9e1f\u5165\u5883\uff0c\u643a\u5e26\u4eba\u987b\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u5883\u5916\u8fde\u7eed\u751f\u6d3b1\u5e74\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4e14\u6bcf\u4eba\u6bcf\u5e74\u4ec5\u9650\u643a\u5e262\u53ea\u5165\u5883\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u9e1f\u5165\u5883\u65f6\u987b\u9644\u6709CITES\u548cWBCA\u51fa\u5177\u7684\u8fdb\u53e3\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u3002 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u2003\u2003\u25cf\u9c7c\uff1a\u8bf7\u8bbf\u95ee\u7f8e\u56fd\u519c\u4e1a\u90e8\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e86\u89e3\u8fdb\u53e3\u6d3b\u9c7c\u7684\u8fdb\u53e3\u9650\u5236\u3002\u8bbf\u95ee\u9c7c\u7c7b\u548c\u91ce\u751f\u52a8\u7269\u670d\u52a1\u5c40\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e86\u89e3\u5bf9\u6fd2\u5371\u9c7c\u7c7b\u548c\u6709\u5bb3\u9c7c\u7c7b\u7684\u9650\u5236\u8981\u6c42\u3002 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u2003\u2003\u5176\u4ed6\u52a8\u7269\uff1a <\/span><\/p>\n

\u2003\u2003\u25cf\u7334\u5b50\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u7075\u957f\u7c7b\u52a8\u7269\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u90fd\u4e0d\u5f97\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5ba0\u7269\u5165\u5883\u3002 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u2003\u2003\u25cf\u6d77\u5173\u5bf9\u8fdb\u53e3\u6d77\u9f9f\u4e36\u4e4c\u9f9f\u548c\u6c34\u9f9f\u6709\u4e2a\u5934\u548c\u6570\u91cf\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u4e2a\u5934\u4e0d\u5f97\u5927\u4e8e4\u82f1\u5bf8\uff0c\u603b\u91cf\u4e0d\u5f97\u8d85\u8fc76\u4e2a\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u9f9f\u86cb\uff09\uff0c\u4e14\u4e0d\u5f97\u7528\u4f5c\u5546\u4e1a\u7528\u9014\u3002 <\/span><\/p>\n

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